Kashmir Conflict: Tracing the History Suggesting the Solution

Authors

  • Peer Ghulam Nabi China Agricultural University (CAU)
  • Muhammad Ammad Khan China Agricultural University (CAU)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18034/ajhal.v1i1.280

Keywords:

Kashmir conflict, India, Pakistan, Insurgency, Peace process

Abstract

Kashmir, once known for its mesmerizing beauty, peace and tolerance in the world, has now been seen as a bloody conflict zone, since 1989. Over the years, numbers of Confidence Building Measures (CBMs) were taken by India and Pakistan, but all the initiatives fail to bring long-term peace in the region. This paper examines two questions: why Kashmiris chose to go for armed struggle against India and why peace building initiatives lead by India and Pakistan failed to bring long term peace in the region? The study will further try to analyze the interests of the different stakeholders in order to find a peaceful, acceptable, and achievable solution to the conflict region. On the basis of Stakeholder Analysis the paper argues that India and Pakistan need to go beyond existing non-engagement and occasional bilateral policy of negotiation to trilateral negotiation by engaging Kashmiri political leadership to get the win-win, peaceful resolution of the conflict. The absence of Kashmiris in any negotiation process will not bring long lasting solution to the region.

JEL Classification Code: R5

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Peer Ghulam Nabi, China Agricultural University (CAU)

    Department of Development Studies, College of Humanities and Development (COHD), China Agricultural University (CAU), Beijing, China

  • Muhammad Ammad Khan, China Agricultural University (CAU)

    Department of Development Studies, College of Humanities and Development (COHD), China Agricultural University (CAU), Beijing, China

References

Ahmad, W., 2008, Kashmir and the United Nations, Counter Currents Organization. http://www.countercurrents.org/ahmad270808.htm (assessed on 22-09-2012).

Bose, S., (2003). Kashmir Roots of Conflict, Paths to Peace. Vistaar Publication, New Delhi – India.

Dabla, B.A., 2008, Sociological Implications of Pandit Migration in Jammu and Kashmir, Jay Kay Book Shop Srinagar – Kashmir.

Dawn’s Magazine, 2003, Books & Authors, December 2, 2003, pp. 2.

Fisher, R., B. Patton, and W. Ury, 1981, Getting to Yes: Negotiating Agreement Without Giving In. Penguin Books, New York.

Ganguly, S., 1996, Explaining the Kashmir Insurgency: Political Mobilization and Institutional Decay, International Security,Vol. 21:2, pp. 76–107. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1162/isec.21.2.76

Govt. of AJK. http://www.ajk.gov.pk/site/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2277&Itemid=135 (accessed on 15 February 2012).

Hussain, M. 2009, The Economic Times,News: Politics and Nation, Omar Abdullah orders judicial inquiry into twin murders, June2, 2009.http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/News/PoliticsNation/Omar-Abdullah-orders-judicial-enquiry-into-twin-murders/articleshow/4606504.cms (assessed on 06-11-2012).

Ilan, P., 2003, The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine, (Oxford), Amnesty Internation Annual Report.

Lederach, J.P., 1995, Preparing for Peace: Conflict Transformation Across Cultures, Syracuse, Syracuse University Press, New York. pp. 16-17.

Lone, S.G., 2006, Achievable Nationhood, Jammu and Kashmir People’s Conference, Srinagar, Kashmir.

Renner, M., and Z. Chafe, 2007, Beyond Disasters: Creating opportunities for peace, pp: 3, World watch Institute, Washington, DC, USA.

Reuters News, 2008, India revises Kashmir death toll to 47,000, 21st April 2008. http://in.reuters.com/article/topNews/idINIndia-36624520081121 (accessed on June 9th, 2010).

Roy, A. 2008, Land and freedom; The Guardian, August 22, 2008.http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/aug/22/kashmir.india(accessed on June 9th, 2011). DOI: https://doi.org/10.7748/ns.22.31.9.s9

Selby, J., 2007, The Political Economy of the Israeli-Palestinian and Indo-Pak Peace Processes, End of Award Report, pp:13, Department of International Relations, University of Sussex, Brighton.

Shofield, V., 2002, Kashmir: The Origin of the Dispute, BBC News. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/1762146.stm (accessed on June 5th, 2012).

ThaindianNew, 2009, Guinness Book of World Records names Kashmir as the largest dispute in the world, May 15th, 2009. http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/south-asia/guinness-book-of-world-records-names-kashmir-as-the-largest-dispute-in-the-world_100192657.html (accessed onJune 3rd, 2009).

Zutshi, U.K., 1986, Emergence of Political Awakening in Kashmir, pp:20, Manohar Publications, DrayaGanj, New Delhi, India.

--0--

Downloads

Published

2014-06-30

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2014): January - June Issue

Section

Peer-reviewed Article

License

The CC BY-NC 4.0 license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-commercially, and although their new works must also acknowledge & be non-commercial, they don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.
|| View License Deed ||
|| View Legal Code ||
 
Publishing paper with the "Asian Journal of Humanity, Art and Literature" means that the author or authors retain the copyright in the paper.
This journal is granted an exclusive noncommercial reuse license by the author(s), but the author(s) are able to put the paper onto a website, distribute it to colleagues, give it to students, use it in your thesis, etc, so long as the use is not directed at a commercial advantage or toward private monetary gain.
The author(s) can reuse the figures and tables and other information contained in their paper published by Asian Journal of Humanity, Art and Literature in future papers or work without having to ask anyone for permission, provided that the figures, tables or other information that is included in the new paper or work properly references the published paper as the source of the figures, tables or other information, and the new paper or work is not direct at a private monetary gain or commercial advantage.

How to Cite

Nabi, P. G. ., & Khan, M. A. . (2014). Kashmir Conflict: Tracing the History Suggesting the Solution . Asian Journal of Humanity, Art and Literature, 1(1), 30-40. https://doi.org/10.18034/ajhal.v1i1.280
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

Similar Articles

1-10 of 28

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.